A Guide to Saipan: The Hidden Gem of the Pacific
Located in the western Pacific Ocean, Saipan is a tropical paradise that offers a unique mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. Despite its small size, Saipan has plenty to offer for travelers who are seeking an off-the-beaten-path destination that is full of surprises.
Whether you are interested in exploring the island’s rich history, relaxing on beautiful beaches, or trying out delicious local cuisine, Saipan has something for everyone. In this guide, we’ll take a closer look at what makes Saipan such a special place, and provide some tips for travelers who are planning a trip to this hidden gem of the Pacific.
Geography and Climate
Saipan is the largest island in the Northern Mariana Islands, which are part of the United States’ Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Located about 120 miles north of Guam, Saipan is roughly 14 miles long and 5.5 miles wide, with a total land area of about 46.5 square miles.
The island’s geography is dominated by rugged volcanic peaks, dense tropical forests, and stunning coral reefs. Saipan’s climate is tropical, with warm temperatures year-round and a rainy season from July to December. Despite the occasional typhoon, Saipan is generally a safe and comfortable place to visit throughout the year.
Attractions and Activities
Saipan is home to a wide range of attractions and activities that are sure to please travelers of all ages and interests. Some of the island’s most popular attractions include:
Beaches
Saipan has some of the most beautiful beaches in the Pacific, with crystal-clear water and soft white sand. Some of the most popular beaches include Micro Beach, Managaha Island, and Lau Lau Bay. Whether you’re interested in swimming, snorkeling, or just relaxing in the sun, Saipan’s beaches are sure to impress.
Historical Sites
Saipan played a key role in World War II, and the island is home to several important historical sites that are worth visiting. The most notable of these is the Battle of Saipan Memorial Park, which commemorates the thousands of soldiers who lost their lives during the battle. Other historical sites on the island include the Last Command Post and the Japanese Peace Memorial.
Cultural Experiences
Saipan is home to a unique blend of Chamorro, Carolinian, and other Pacific Islander cultures. Travelers can experience this cultural diversity through a variety of activities, such as visiting local markets, attending traditional dance performances, and trying out traditional Chamorro cuisine.
Outdoor Activities
Saipan’s natural beauty makes it an ideal destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, snorkeling, and fishing. Some of the most popular outdoor destinations on the island include Bird Island, the Grotto, and the Forbidden Island.
Pros of Living in Saipan
Warm weather year-round
Saipan has a tropical climate, which means warm temperatures and plenty of sunshine year-round. This makes it a great place to enjoy outdoor activities and relax in the sun.
Beautiful beaches
Saipan is home to some of the most beautiful beaches in the Pacific, with crystal-clear water and soft white sand. Whether you’re interested in swimming, sunbathing, or just relaxing in the shade, Saipan’s beaches are sure to impress.
Rich history and culture
Saipan has a rich and diverse history, with influences from Spanish, German, Japanese, and American cultures. This mix of cultures is reflected in the island’s art, music, and cuisine, making it a great place to learn about different cultures and traditions.
Friendly locals
The people of Saipan are known for their hospitality and friendliness. Whether you are a long-time resident or a new arrival, you are likely to be welcomed with open arms and made to feel at home.
Relaxed pace of life
Saipan has a laid-back and relaxed pace of life, which is a welcome change from the hustle and bustle of larger cities. This can make it a great place to slow down and enjoy the simple pleasures of life.
Low crime rate
Saipan has a relatively low crime rate, which can provide peace of mind for residents and visitors alike. This is partly due to the island’s small size and tight-knit community.
Great fishing and seafood
Saipan’s location in the Pacific makes it an ideal destination for fishing and seafood lovers. The island is home to a wide range of fish and seafood, which can be enjoyed at local restaurants or caught fresh from the sea.
Easy access to other Pacific islands
Saipan’s location also makes it a great base for exploring other Pacific islands. With regular flights to nearby destinations such as Guam, Japan, and the Philippines, residents of Saipan have plenty of options for travel and adventure.
Beautiful sunsets
Saipan’s location on the western edge of the Pacific means that it is perfectly situated for stunning sunsets. Whether you’re enjoying a quiet evening on the beach or sipping a cocktail at a rooftop bar, Saipan’s sunsets are not to be missed.
Multicultural community
Saipan is home to a diverse and multicultural community, with influences from Asia, the Pacific, and the Americas. This can provide a rich and varied social environment for residents, with opportunities to learn from and connect with people from different backgrounds.
No language barrier for English speakers
English is widely spoken on Saipan, which can make it an attractive destination for English-speaking residents. This can also make it easier for newcomers to settle in and adjust to their new surroundings.
Lush tropical forests
Saipan’s interior is dominated by lush tropical forests, which can provide a beautiful and peaceful environment for hiking, bird-watching, or simply enjoying nature.
Small-town feel
Despite its status as the capital of the Northern Mariana Islands, Saipan still retains a small-town feel. This can provide a sense of community and belonging that can be harder to find in larger cities.
Strong sense of community
Saipan’s small size and tight-knit community can foster a strong sense of community and connection among residents. This can provide a supportive and welcoming environment for newcomers.
Low cost of living
Compared to many other Pacific island destinations, Saipan has a relatively low cost of living. This can make it an attractive option for retirees, young families, and other residents who are looking to save money on housing, food, and other expenses.
Good healthcare facilities
Saipan has several good healthcare facilities, including the Commonwealth Health Center, which provides a wide range of medical services to residents.
Access to fresh produce
Saipan’s tropical climate and fertile soil make it a great place to grow a wide variety of fruits and vegetables. This can provide residents with access to fresh and healthy produce year-round.
Wide range of outdoor activities
Saipan’s natural beauty makes it an ideal destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, snorkeling, and fishing. Whether you’re looking for a challenging hike or a relaxing day at the beach, Saipan has plenty of options for outdoor enthusiasts.
Good public schools
Saipan has several good public schools, which can provide a solid education for children of all ages. The island is also home to several private schools, which can provide additional options for families who are looking for alternative education options.
Affordable real estate prices
Compared to many other Pacific island destinations, Saipan has relatively affordable real estate prices. This can make it an attractive option for residents who are looking to buy a home or invest in property.
Relatively low taxes
The Northern Mariana Islands have a relatively low tax rate compared to many other U.S. states and territories. This can provide residents with additional financial benefits and a lower cost of living.
Diverse job opportunities
Saipan’s economy is driven by a wide range of industries, including tourism, construction, and manufacturing. This can provide residents with a diverse range of job opportunities, depending on their skills and experience.
Clean air and water
Saipan’s small size and limited industrial activity mean that the air and water are generally clean and healthy. This can provide residents with a high quality of life and good health outcomes.
High quality of life
Overall, Saipan’s mix of natural beauty, cultural diversity, and relaxed lifestyle can provide residents with a high quality of life. Whether you’re looking to retire in paradise or start a new life in a unique and welcoming community, Saipan is definitely worth considering.
Family-friendly environment
Saipan is known for being a family-friendly destination, with plenty of activities and attractions that are suitable for children of all ages. This can provide a safe and supportive environment for families who are looking for a new home in the Pacific.
Cons of Living in Saipan
Limited job opportunities
One of the biggest cons of living in Saipan is the limited job opportunities. The island’s economy is heavily reliant on tourism, which means that job opportunities are largely confined to the tourism and hospitality industry. This can make it difficult for residents with different skill sets or career aspirations to find work on the island.
High cost of living
The cost of living in Saipan is relatively high compared to other places in the region. This is largely due to the island’s remote location and the cost of importing goods. As a result, residents may find it difficult to afford basic necessities and may have to budget more carefully than they would in other places.
Limited healthcare options
Saipan has limited healthcare options, with only a few hospitals and medical clinics on the island. As a result, residents may have to travel to neighboring islands or even mainland America for more specialized healthcare needs.
Limited educational opportunities
Saipan has a limited number of schools and universities, which means that residents may have limited educational opportunities. This can be particularly challenging for those seeking higher education or specialized training.
Small size of the island
The small size of the island can be both a pro and a con of living in Saipan. While it can be nice to live in a close-knit community, the small size of the island can also lead to a feeling of isolation and limited opportunities.
Limited access to resources
Saipan’s remote location means that residents have limited access to resources. This can make it difficult to find specific goods or services, or to get the best deals on things like household necessities.
Limited shopping options
Saipan has a limited number of shopping options, which means that residents may have to travel to other islands or mainland America to find the products they need.
Limited entertainment options
Saipan has limited entertainment options, particularly outside of the tourism industry. This can make it difficult for residents to find fun and engaging activities to do in their free time.
Limited cultural diversity
Saipan is a small island with a relatively homogenous population. While this can be nice in some ways, it can also be limiting for those looking for more cultural diversity and exposure to different perspectives.
High humidity and temperatures
Saipan’s tropical climate means that it can be hot and humid year-round, which can be uncomfortable for some residents.
Limited public transportation
Saipan has limited public transportation options, which can make it difficult for residents without a car to get around the island.
Limited recreational activities
Saipan has limited recreational activities, particularly outside of the tourism industry. This can make it difficult for residents to find engaging and fulfilling ways to spend their free time.
Limited housing options
Saipan has limited housing options, particularly for those looking for affordable or high-quality housing.
Limited dining options
Saipan has limited dining options, particularly for those looking for variety or high-quality cuisine.
Limited social life
Saipan has a relatively small population, which can make it difficult for residents to find an active and engaging social life.
Isolation from mainland America
Saipan’s remote location means that it is relatively isolated from mainland America. This can make it difficult for residents to maintain relationships with friends and family on the mainland, or to travel easily for business or personal reasons.
Limited access to modern conveniences
Saipan’s remote location means that residents have limited access to modern conveniences, particularly those that are commonplace on the mainland.
Limited access to healthcare specialists
Saipan has a limited number of healthcare specialists, which can make it difficult for residents to get specialized care or treatment for certain conditions.
Limited access to quality healthcare
While Saipan does have healthcare options available, the quality of care may be lower than what residents are used to on the mainland. This can be particularly challenging for those with complex or chronic health conditions.
Limited access to fresh produce
Saipan’s remote location means that fresh produce can be limited, particularly when it comes to items that are not grown on the island.
Exposure to typhoons and other natural disasters
Saipan is located in a region that is prone to typhoons and other natural disasters, which can be dangerous and disruptive to residents.
Limited access to quality education
While Saipan does have schools and universities available, the quality of education may be lower than what residents are used to on the mainland. This can be particularly challenging for those seeking higher education or specialized training.
Limited job security
Due to the limited job opportunities on the island, job security can be a challenge for many residents.
Limited career growth opportunities
The limited job opportunities on the island can also make it difficult for residents to find opportunities for career growth and advancement.
Limited opportunities for personal and professional development
Due to the limited job and educational opportunities, residents of Saipan may find it challenging to pursue personal and professional development goals.
Overall, while there are certainly many advantages to living in Saipan, it’s important for those considering a move to the island to be aware of the potential challenges and limitations as well.
Culture and History
Saipan’s history is as rich and diverse as its culture. The island was first settled by the Chamorro people, who are believed to have migrated to the Marianas from Southeast Asia over 4,000 years ago. Over the centuries, Saipan was ruled by a variety of foreign powers, including Spain, Germany, Japan, and the United States.
During World War II, Saipan played a key role in the Pacific Theater, serving as a strategic base for Japanese forces. The Battle of Saipan, which took place in 1944, was a major turning point in the war, and resulted in the deaths of tens of thousands of soldiers on both sides.
Today, Saipan’s unique mix of Asian and Pacific Islander cultures is reflected in the island’s art, music, and cuisine. Travelers can experience this cultural diversity through a variety of activities, such as visiting local markets, attending traditional dance performances, and trying out traditional Chamorro cuisine.
One of the most popular cultural experiences on the island is the Flame Tree Arts Festival, which takes place every April. The festival features a wide range of local artists and musicians, and is a great opportunity to experience Saipan’s vibrant arts scene.
Food and Drink
Saipan’s culinary scene is a reflection of the island’s diverse cultural influences. Traditional Chamorro cuisine is a highlight, with dishes such as chicken kelaguen (a chicken salad marinated in lemon juice and chili peppers) and red rice (rice cooked with annatto seeds and other ingredients).
In addition to Chamorro cuisine, Saipan also offers a wide range of international options, including Japanese, Korean, Chinese, and American-style restaurants. Some of the most popular dining destinations on the island include Kinpachi Restaurant, Boka Boka, and the Beach Bar & Grill.
No trip to Saipan would be complete without trying some of the island’s delicious tropical drinks. Some of the most popular options include fresh coconut juice, passion fruit juice, and the famous island cocktail, the Saipan Sling.
Accommodations
Despite its small size, Saipan offers a variety of accommodations options to suit every budget and preference. The island is home to several luxury resorts, including the Hyatt Regency Saipan and the Pacific Islands Club, as well as budget-friendly guesthouses and hostels.
For travelers who want to experience Saipan like a local, there are also several vacation rental options, such as apartments and houses. These can be a great way to save money and get a more authentic experience of the island.
Getting Around
Getting around Saipan is relatively easy, with several transportation options available. Rental cars are the most popular way to get around the island, with several rental companies located at the airport and in other parts of the island.
For travelers who prefer not to drive, taxis and public transportation are also available. However, public transportation can be infrequent and unpredictable, so it’s a good idea to plan ahead if you are relying on this option.
Safety and Travel Tips
Like any travel destination, Saipan has its own unique safety concerns that travelers should be aware of. These include the occasional typhoon, as well as potential hazards such as sunburn and jellyfish stings.
To stay safe while visiting Saipan, it’s important to follow basic safety precautions such as staying hydrated, wearing sunscreen, and avoiding swimming in areas with jellyfish. Travelers should also be aware of their surroundings, especially at night, and avoid walking alone in isolated areas.
Other travel tips for visiting Saipan include packing light, bringing comfortable walking shoes, and planning ahead for transportation and accommodations. It’s also a good idea to learn a few basic phrases in Chamorro or another local language, as this can help you connect with locals and navigate the island more easily.
Final Thoughts
Saipan may not be the most well-known travel destination in the Pacific, but it is certainly one of the most unique and rewarding. From its stunning beaches and natural beauty to its rich history and culture, Saipan has something for everyone.
Whether you are a history buff, a foodie, or just looking to relax in the sun, Saipan is a hidden gem that is waiting to be discovered. So if you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path travel destination that is full of surprises, consider adding Saipan to your list.
Can US citizens live in Saipan?
Yes, US citizens can live in Saipan as it is part of the United States’ Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
Does Japan own Saipan?
No, Saipan is not owned by Japan, but it was previously occupied by Japan during World War II.
What language is spoken in Saipan?
The official languages of Saipan are English and Chamorro, although many locals also speak other languages such as Japanese and Korean.
Is Saipan safe to visit?
Yes, Saipan is generally safe to visit, although travelers should be aware of potential hazards such as typhoons and jellyfish stings.
Resources:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saipan
https://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/battle-of-saipan
https://www.neh.gov/programinstitutefellowship/saipans-land-and-sea-battle-scars-sites-resilience
https://www.msha.gov/commonwealth-northern-mariana-islands-cnmi